Abstract:

In this paper the consumption and extraction cost of fossil fuels such as gasoline and diesel are very high. The major reason of the surplus usage of these fossil fuel based vehicle is that have enhanced the excavating of these conventional resources. The most important drawback is global warming caused by the burning of fossil fuels. The large amount of green house gases is emitted that causes pollution. There will be no fuel left for usage because of rise in demand for gasoline and diesel. So it’s better to adapt for the electric vehicles rather than a traditional IC engine vehicles. The solar PV powered electric vehicles reduces the usage of fuel and pollution .It implementing the eco-friendly transportation in the world to build a green environment. Generally an electric vehicle uses a battery that is charged from a external power supply. But in solar PV modules are used to charge a battery by means of absorbing radiation from the sun and converting into electrical power by proposed method. Electric vehicles are vastly used because of their advantages. Mostly Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) are used because of the advantages of those vehicles i.e. runs with both conventional fuel and battery. For every vehicle we need control mechanism that is done by using PID controller. But PID controller did not give the better performance of the system in terms of speed regulation, error and integral absolute error.

Description:

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